The standard account of human social understanding is that we understand people’s behaviour in terms of their mental states. The ability to reason about mental states has been called a Theory of Mind (Premack & Woodruff, ...

The paper entitled „The problem of delimitation of borders and economic cooperation in Polish - Soviet relations in the period 1945–1956” raises the issues of bilateral relations since the end of the war, which are ...

The banking system in the Polish communist period was closely associated with programme assumptions of the centrally planned economy. Banks did not serve their normal role. Their functioning was not for profit, which is ...

The Polish People’s Republic can be divided into five basic stages of rebuilding the system of local government and administration, for which the boundary years were 1944, 1950, 1958, 1972 and 1983. The reforms carried ...

Special services are an area of interest in different environments whose evaluation is not always objective. Obtaining knowledge of policies behind the tasks implemented by these services as well as their structures and ...

The process of modernization must take into account the territorial balance. Therefore, considering the modernization of Poland in the years 1945–1989, this paper presents the regional and local specificities of the ...

The career of bishop Paul of Constantinople dates back to the period of Arian controversy, so difficult for the Church, and was associated with the politics conducted by the successors of Constantine towards the Church. ...

Unsuccessful attempts to implement serial production of domestic car constructions (CWS) and lorries (SPA) caused further search for licence-providers interested in starting automobile manufacturing in Poland. Thus the ...

The author of the article presents an in-depth analysis of narrative sources about the battle, namely: “The chronicle of the conflict between Wladyslaw, King of Poland and the Teutonic Knights” (“Kronika konfliktu ...

On the cusp of the 19th and 20th centuries the Grunwald tradition was becoming one of the basic instruments of forming the historical awareness, especially among the plebeians, and the feeling of unity in the period ...