Wpływ procesów pamięciowych na dyskurs i jego zaburzenia – przegląd ujęć

Abstract

The aim of this paper was to prove that memory has a big influence on the human verbal communication. The study was based on three scientific approaches: psychology, neurolinguistics and human development. The author attempted to show the reason why our correlated memory is a broad phenomenon of human discourse, both in the case of the normal situation and also its disorders (aphasia, dementia, schizophasia). This reflection allowed to arrive at the following: 1) our memory seems to be necessary in the process of language acquisition and perfecting it; 2) in the case of the loss of competence: lingual, communication and cultural – as a result of neurological damage, memory turns out to be necessary in the process of recovering it; 3) the variety of memory types causes that discourse is constantly changing and is profiling in different ways. Holistic memory stimulation admittedly contributes to the development and changes in human discourse.