The article – which is an abridged version of a paper presented on a conference devoted to new views on the category of realism – has two aims. Firstly, to think over the traditional way of formulating the effect of ...

The article discusses a broadly understood relation between the translation of a poetic text and versification. Assuming that reading a poem (as well as its translation) is always an interpretation that heavily depends ...

This article explores the artistic relationship between Jerzy Ficowski and Bruno Schulz. For the first time Ficowski came across Schulz’s The Cinnamon Shops in 1942, as a 17 year old adolescent. He remembered that first ...

The authors discuss defining and conditions of observing a paradox, the level of comprehension of structures based on a paradox among students, as well as what functions a speech based on contradictions may have. A ...

The present article concerns Jacek Dukaj’s excellent novel The Crow. In 2009, this contem-porary writer published the book which aroused interest with its themes, selection of lexical stylistic means and a perspective ...

The article entitled Chiaroscuros of persuasion. Fragments of the ero//theo//r(e)tical discourse is a reflection concerning the rhetoric paradox, which, as an ingredient of septem artes liberales – was an efficient ...

In this article I presented a general assumption of hermeneutics as a theory of literature and a research attitude. I used its various elements in my interpretation of the poem Blues o Wielkim Ptaku of the modern Polish ...

Tendencies of the particles дe, дескать, мол usage in the modern Russian speech are considered in this article. Their functions in the artistic speech and mass media language are defined here as well. Considered particles ...

The theoretical problems of literary criticism are examined in the article. An accent is done on the system-integral going near critical strategies of reading. The structure of text is characterized semantic connections, ...

In this article I want to show the relationship between the phenomenon of the gender reproduction and Polish philology formal education (state, conditions through a network of ministerial documents) at the high school ...